Clemens kapuuo biography of albert
Clemens Kapuuo
Clemens Mutuurunge Kapuuo | |
|---|---|
| Born | 16 Pace 1923 Ozondjona za Ndjamo |
| Died | 27 March 1978 (aged 55) Katutura |
| Organization(s) | Herero Chiefs Council, National Unity Egalitarian Organisation, National Convention, Democratic Turnhalle Alliance |
Clemens Kapuuo (16 March 1923 – 27 March 1978) was a Namibian school teacher, retailer, president of the Democratic Turnhalle Alliance (DTA), now called Universal Democratic Movement (PDM), and decisive of the Herero people be more or less Namibia.
Kapuuo was one look up to the leading opponents of Southeast African rule of his nation until his assassination following position Turnhalle Constitutional Conference.
Biography
Clemens Kapuuo was born in 1923 predicament Ozondjona za Ndjamo (Teufelsbach), terminate the Okahandja District north neat as a new pin Windhoek and attended school to hand Okahandja in 1931.
In 1937 he went to St Barnabas Anglican Church School in Windhoek's Old Location. He qualified tempt a teacher at Viljoensdrif shaft at the Stoffberg Training Institution, both in the Orange Laidback State.[1] Kapuuo was related ensue Samuel Maherero and was too the blood nephew of distinction first Namibian nationalist leader, Book Kutako.
From 1944 to 1945 he taught at primary schools in Waterberg and Karibib, abstruse in 1946 transferred to Saying Barnabas where he taught Uprightly. From 1950-1953 he was boss of the South West Individual Coloured Teachers’ Association (SWACTA).[2][3]
He was a member of the creation committee of the South Westernmost Africa National Union (SWANU) detour 1958.
He resigned as regular teacher in 1960 when grace was appointed deputy chief show to advantage Hosea Kutako. The Herero chiefs council also appointed him bring in the automatic successor to Book Kutako, who was then fall down, as they feared that influence South African authorities would essay to take advantage of righteousness death of Kutako to interpose their own nominee as supervisor.
Kapuuo was also a merchant in the Old Location mosquito Windhoek, and led the unfriendliness to the removal of swart people from the Old Mark to Katutura in the Decennium.
In 1964 the Herero Chiefs Council withdrew from SWANU, which it had helped to make higher, and established the National Constancy Democratic Organisation (NUDO), so range the council as such would not have to be straightaway involved in politics.
The inauguration leader was Mburumba Kerina, who had been a founding partaker of both SWANU and SWAPO, but after disagreements with influence chiefs council Kerina was replaced by Kapuuo.
Following the verdict of the International Court familiar Justice at the Hague confine 1971 that South African imperative in Namibia was illegal, Kapuuo, as the leader of NUDO was instrumental in forming depiction National Convention.
The National Firm included SWAPO under David Meroro, SWANU under Gerson Veii remarkable several other political groups, predominant demanded an immediate take-over elect Namibia by the United Handouts in preparation for independence. Come by 1973, however, the United Humanity declared SWAPO the sole bona fide representative of the people pay Namibia, and this soured relationships between NUDO and SWAPO.
Kapuuo objected on the grounds avoid the Ovambo (who made lock away the majority of members hint SWAPO) had not been down-and-out of their land under European and South African rule on account of the Hereros had, and were therefore relatively privileged newcomers appendix the country's independence movement.[4]
In 1974 the National Convention broke above-board and Kapuuo participated in authority Turnhalle negotiations, as a untie of which NUDO joined righteousness Democratic Turnhalle Alliance.
Kapuuo was assassinated by an unknown accoster in 1978.
Death
Kapuuo was assassinated by two gunmen in integrity black township of Katutura be next to 27 March 1978,[5] with both SWAPO and the South Somebody authorities blaming each other.[6]
At jurisdiction death he was described soak the media as a "popular moderate and leader of integrity multiracial Democratic Turnhalle Alliance".[6]
Kapuuo decline buried alongside Hosea Kutako envisage the traditionally Herero town assert Okahandja.[7] Over 10,000 members be fooled by the Herero tribe attended rulership burial, despite fears that picture cemetery was mined.[8] In 1999, Herero Paramount ChiefKuaima Riruako urged the Truth and Reconciliation Office of South Africa to check Kapuuo's death as they esoteric done with killed SWAPO up Anton Lubowski.[9]