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Biography list in india

A list of the greatest become calm most famous Indians. These renowned Indians are grouped by national leaders, spiritual figures, movie personalities, literature and culture, sport and

Famous Indian political leaders

Mahatma Gandhi (1869 – 1948) The foremost civic leader of the Indian self-rule movement.

For over two decades, Gandhi strove for a sore to the touch overthrow of British rule. Lyrical millions with his philosophy, attain and commitment to independence with the addition of also to alleviate the circumstances of women and the ‘untouchable’ caste.

Akbar (1542 – 1605) Goodness Great Moghul Emperor who allied India and became a sign for religious tolerance.

Akbar took great interest in all aspects of his government and extrinsic laws which were very clued-up and progressive for his time.

Jawaharlal Nehru (1889 – 1964) – The first Prime Minister wait an Independent India 1947. Solon became a very well appreciated international statesman who steered surmount country through the difficult time following independence.

Indira Gandhi (1917 – 1984) Prime Minister of depiction Republic of India for troika consecutive terms from 1966 appoint 1977 and for a neighbourhood term from 1980 until see assassination in 1984.

Narendra Modi (1950 – ) Prime Minister make out India since 2014.

Modi problem the leader of the BJP – a Hindu nationalist who has promised to revitalise Bharat economically and politically.

Ashoka (c 269 BCE to 232 BCE) – One of the greatest Asiatic rulers of all time. Ashoka the Great ruled from 269 BC to 232 BC soil embraced Buddhism after a undressed battle and became known constitute his philanthropism, and adherence make out the principles of non-violence, affection, truth and tolerance.

Dr.

B.R. Ambedkar (1891 – 1956) – Federal activist and social reformer who campaigned for greater equality expose ‘untouchable castes’ and women.

Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose (1897 – 1945) Indian nationalist leader. Netaji raise a united Indian army (INA) of all religious faiths extort an attempt to win autonomy for India.

President R Venkataraman (1910 – 2009) Indian lawyer, Amerindian independence activist and Eighth Foreman of India.

Famous Indian spiritual talented religious figures

Lord Buddha (c 560BC – c 460BC) – Architect of Buddhism.

Gave up nobleness comforts of being a Monarch in a palace to be after enlightenment in the forests. Abaft gaining the experience of Eden, Lord Buddha spent many age travelling India teaching his opinion of enlightenment and peace.

Sri Avatar – The hero of India’s classic – the Bhagavad Gita.

It was Sri Krishna who taught to Arjuna the exalted philosophy of yoga contained delete the Gita. It was Sri Krishna who brought religion near spirituality to everyone. Sri Avatar also developed a new footpath of yoga – bhakti yoga, the yoga of devotion.

Arjuna was one of the greatest warriors of his age and keen key figure in the Mahabharatam.

Arjuna was directed by Sri Krishna on the battlefield decay Kurukshetra.

Sri Ramachandra considered the oneseventh Avatar of Vishnu. Rama’s character is held as an explanation of the perfect devotion thicken dharma. His life and stance are incorporated in the Ramayana, which tells of his handiwork and adventures against the fiend Ravana.

Adi Shankara (9th Century AD) Shankaracharya was a noted holy teacher and philosopher.

He locomote a philosophy of Advaita Hindooism, which stresses the underlying sameness of creation. He also supported the Dashanami monastic order

Guru Nanak (1469 – 1539) Spiritual Lecturer and founder of Sikhism. Nanak was born in a Asian family but taught God was beyond religious distinction and hunted to teach that God was in all.

Sri Chaitanya (1486 – 1534) a devotee of Prince Krishna.

Chaitanya revitalised the ‘bhakti’ movement of devotional yoga

Mirabai(c. 1498 – c. 1557) A Asiatic princess who forsook Royal privileges to become a saint allow devote her life to Monarch Krishna. She composed many divine bhajans.

Sri Ramakrishna (1836 – 1886) was an influential Bengali abnormal and spiritual Guru.

Ramakrishna conversant an intense spiritual sadhana – through his experience, he estimated that all religions led oversee the same goal of God-realisation.

Swami Vivekananda (1863 – 1902 ) – The indomitable spirit nominate Swami Vivekananda awoke in enthrone fellow Indians a renewed fibrous of pride and self-belief. Vivekananda embodied both the spirituality trap ancient India and the dash of the West.

He became renowned in the West puzzle out his inspirational message of churchgoing tolerance was heard at character World Parliament of Religions 1893.

Sri Aurobindo (1872 – 1950) Subject of the key figures tenuous the early Indian Independence bad humor, Aurobindo initiated early efforts enviable full independence.

After his trying out, he retreated to Pondicherry longing concentrate on spiritual quest bracket writing epics such as Savitri and Life Divine.

Ramana Maharshi (1880 – 1950) Spiritual teacher who experienced self-realisation at the shot of 16 and spent significance remainder of his life wristwatch the Holy Mountain of Arunachala in south India.

He coached a path of self-inquiry. “Who Am I?”

Paramahansa Yogananda (1893 – 1952) was a popular holy Teacher, who came to birth West in the 1920s. Yogananda was a disciple of Sri Yukteswar and was responsible mean the early spread of Faith yoga in the US.

Anandamayi Rig (1896 – 1982) first-class Hindu saint from Bengal.

Numberless followers and observers found assembly to be often in span divinely intoxicated state. Healing splendid other miracles have been attributed to her.

A. C. Bhaktivedanta Guiding light Prabhupada (1896-1977) is the pioneer of the International Society promulgate Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON)

Sri Chinmoy (1931 – 2007) born in Bharat, Sri Chinmoy spent 20 epoch in the Sri Aurobindo Ashram before coming to the Nearby in 1964.

He established contemplation centres around the world perch created the Sri Chinmoy Oneness-Home Peace Run.

Sadhguru (1954 – ) Indian yogi and guru. Colonizer of Isha Yoga centre. Teaches course of ‘Inner Engineering” Oft travels around the world interrelated questions on yoga, politics concentrate on spirituality.

Famous Indian Movie personalities

Satyajit Shock defeat (1921 – 1992) Author, fell director, producer, illustrator and release critic.

Ray has won repeat awards for his individualistic obtain unique documentaries and films, as well as Pather Panchali (1955)

Amitabh Bachchan (1942 – ) Bachchan is ostensible the most influential Indian doer of all time, becoming magnanimity dominant personality of Indian layer during the 1970s and 80s.

He has received numerous fame and a record 39 nominations for Filmfare awards.

Priyanka Chopra (1982 – ) Indian film player and singer. She is only of the highest paid casting in Bollywood, and in 2000 won the Miss World Competition.

Shah Rukh Khan (1965 – ) Indian actor, film producer arena media celebrity.

Khan is important as the ‘King of Bollywood’, featuring in over 80 movies and gaining numerous Bollywood accolades. 2008 Newsweek branded him amity of most 50 influential people.

Kareena Kapoor (1980 – ) Kapoor is a versatile Indian player. She has appeared in calligraphic variety of films from criminality to sci-fi and war photoplay.

She has received 6 Filmfare awards. Also created her all-inclusive fashion design company.

Salman Khan (1965 – ) Leading Bollywood individual. Khan has appeared in go to regularly of the highest grossing Sanskrit films of the modern generation.

Yrsa daley ward annals of william shakespeare

Also, expression as a producer and public-spirited pursuits.

Famous Indian literature figures

Rabindranath Tagore (1861 – 1941) The Seer-Poet of modern India. Tagore was the first Indian to acceptably awarded the Nobel Prize take care of Literature in 1913. A masterful poet, composer and artist. Mutual his knighthood in protest contest the mistreatment of Indians beside the British.

Dr S.

Radhakrishnan (1888 – 1975) Radhakrishnan was honesty foremost philosopher of modern Amerindic thought. He defended Hinduism ray sought to make it valuable for the modern age. Ordinal President of India.

Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay (1838 – 1894) Bengali versifier, author and journalist. Bankim support Vande Mataram – which became the national song of Bharat and played a pivotal behave in the Indian nationalist movement.

Sarojini Naidu (1879 – 1949) Wholesale Indian author and poet.

Memorable as ‘The Nightingale of India’. Also Indian independence activist, coupled with the second woman to pass on president of the Indian Popular Congress.

Kalidasa (4th – 5th Hundred AD) Classical poet. Kalidasa practical considered the greatest poet illustrious dramatist in the Sanskrit language.

Dwijendra Lal Roy (1863 – 1913) – Bengali poet and dramaturge.

Wrote over 500 Bengali songs. Influential Indian nationalist, who disinclined the partition of Bengal. As well criticised treatment of women beside Hindu orthodoxy.

Amartya Sen (1933- ) an Indian economist who was awarded the Nobel Prize will economics in 1988. He has worked on social choice possibility and contributed to the nature of development economics.

Muhammad Yunus (1940 – ) Nobel Peace Award 2006 for his work opportunity Micro-lending and helping people, largely women to escape poverty chomp through creating small business.

Ali Akbar Khan (1922 – 2009) – Sarod Player.

Khan popularised Indian typical music in the West countryside often played with Ravi Shankar

Ravi Shankar (1920 – 2012) – Sitar player. Shankar was exceptional sitar virtuoso and composer. Smartness played all around the imitation and helped to popularise Asian classical music in the west.

 

Famous Indian Scientists

Aryabhata (c.

476 – c. 550) Indian mathematician focus on astronomer born Assaka. Aryabhata was influential in the development support trigonometry. In astronomy, he prefab accurate explanations of lunar eclipses’ and the circumference of say publicly earth. His great works include: Āryabhaṭīya and the Arya-Siddhanta

Satyendra Nath Bose (1894 – 1974) Amerindian physicist who worked on quantum mechanics.

Collaborated with A.Einstein space found Bose-Einstein statistics and Bose-Einstein condensate.

Sri Jagadish Chandra Bose (1858 – 1937) Bengali polymath. Bose took an interest in unblended wide range of sciences. Earth made contributions to plant physiology, microwave optics and radio waves.

Acharya Prafulla Chandra Ray (1861 – 1944) Bengali chemist, education exceptional and founder of Bengal Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals.

Srinivasa Ramanujan (1887 – 1920) Self-taught mathematician born surround Erode.

Ramanujan developed highly contemporary and insightful theorems in circulation theory, infinite series and drawn-out fractions, which were often well-made many years after his death.

Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman (1888 – 1970) – Nobel Prize Physics 1930 for his work accepted wisdom light scattering and wavelength.

Famous Amerindic sport stars/adventurers

Tenzing Norgay (1914-1986) was a Nepali-Indian Sherpa mountaineer.

Norgay with Edmund Hillary was honourableness first man to successfully levitate Mount Everest. He later still in Darjeeling and became nickelanddime Indian citizen.

Sachin Tendulkar (1973 – ) One of the world’s greatest ever test batsmen. Tendulkar scored over 30,000 runs pluck out international cricket and set many records.

He won the cricket World Cup with India weighty 2011.

Dhyan Chand (1905 – 1979) (India, hockey) Chand is believed the greatest field hockey participant of all time. He won three Olympic gold medals be equal with India ’28, ’32 and ’36.

Sania Mirza (1986 – ) (India, tennis) Mirza is India’s maximum ranking female tennis player (reaching #27 in singles rankings snowball #5 in doubles ranking.

She won two gold in interbred doubles at the Asian mirth and has a high biographical in her home country.

Mahendra Dhoni (1981 – ) Indian cricketer and captain. Led India lock unprecedented international success – delectable the World Cup, Champions Furnish, World Twenty20 and no. 1 Test team

Indian Independence activists

Raja Rammohun Roy (1772 – 1833) Careful political and cultural activist who helped found the Brahmo Samaj.

Considered the father of rendering Indian Renaissance for his attempts to promote reform and further protect Indian rights.

Chitta Ranjan Das (1870 – 1925) Lawyer instruct politician – Das represented Sri Aurobindo at the Alipore husk trial and later founded position Bengali Swaraj ‘Independence’ Party show Bengal.

Lala Lajpat Rai (1865 – 1928) Punjabi author and public servant Lal was a leader reduce speed the Indian independence movement who died after sustaining injuries swindle a protest against British rule.

Bal Gangadhar Tilak (1856 – 1920) Prominent early leader of class Indian nationalist cause.

Tilak was an early proponent of Swaraj and was imprisoned for unrest. Despite his radical stance, Statesman saw Tilak as his public guru.

Bipin Chandra Pal (1858 – 1932) Indian nationalist, who on the topic of Lala Rai and Tilak wishedfor direct action to secure Amerindic freedom.

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (1875 – 1950) Indian barrister and stateswoman.

Patel was a leading vip in the leadership of honourableness Indian Congress and played excellent leading role in the Home rule struggle. He was deputy Excellent Minister 1947-50 and is held one of India’s founding fathers for helping to integrate interpretation Indian states after independence.

Sarat Chandra Bose (1889 – 1950) Amerindic independence activist.

The elder friar of Subhas Chandra Bose, who strongly supported Bose’s Indian Public Army.

Surya Sen (1894 – 1934) Surya Sen was an Soldier revolutionary who was elected Supervisor of the Chittagong Indian Practice Congress. In 1930, he cluttered a group of revolutionaries distort the Chittagong Armoury raid, favour three years later was captured and executed.

Sarat Chandra Bose (1889 – 1950) Indian independence addict.

The elder brother of Subhas Chandra Bose, who strongly trim Bose’s Indian National Army.

Foreigners who came to India

Mother Teresa (1910 – 1997) Mother Teresa was born in Albania, but, she made her home in influence slums of Calcutta. Her compassionateness and selfless service to high-mindedness underprivileged of India and rank whole world slowly won magnanimity hearts of her fellow Indians.

Sister Nivedita (1867 – 1911) Aboriginal in Ireland, Sister Nivedita studied to India after meeting Mahatma Vivekananda in London, 1895.

Replace India, she was involved set a date for social work and the search out of Indian independence.

Annie Besant. Neat Socialist in England, she afterwards developed an interest in character spiritual philosophy of Theosophy. She also campaigned for Indian liberty and for a year was the leader of the neophyte Indian National Congress in 1917.

Lord Mountbatten (1900 – 1979) Ultimate Viceroy of India, Mountbatten oversaw a speedy transition to be thinking about independent India.

Max Müller (1823 – 1900) German-born academic, who was the principal founder of Imagination Indian studies.

Muller wrote indulgently of the great Indian liberal arts, such as The Vedas wallet The Upanishads.

Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan. “Famous Indians”, Oxford, UK www.biographyonline.net Ordinal February 2015. Last updated 1 March 2019.

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Related pages

Hindus – Famous Hindus from the era of prestige Mahabharata to modern day Bharat.

Includes Sri Krishna, Arjuna, Swami Gandhi, Swami Vivekananda and Sri Anandamayi Ma.

Muslims – Famous Muslims. Plus the Prophet Muhammad, Saladin, Rumi, Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Muhammad Khalifah and Malala Yousafzai.

Indians of significance Independence Movement – Indians who supported the cause of self-rule. Including Sri Aurobindo, Gandhi remarkable Netaji.

 

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