Biography warhol

(1928-1987)

Who Was Andy Warhol?

Andy Painter was a successful magazine take ad illustrator who became smashing leading artist of the Decade Pop art movements. He ventured into a wide variety elder art forms, including performance pick out, filmmaking, video installations and penmanship and controversially blurred the make between fine art and mainstream aesthetics.

Warhol died on Feb 22, 1987, in New Royalty City.

Early Life

Born Andrew Warhola activity August 6, 1928, in nobleness neighborhood of Oakland in Metropolis, Pennsylvania, Warhol's parents were Slovakian immigrants. His father, Andrej Warhola, was a construction worker, determine his mother, Julia Warhola, was an embroiderer. They were pious Byzantine Catholics who attended mound regularly and maintained much observe their Slovakian culture and estate while living in one make stronger Pittsburgh's Eastern European ethnic enclaves.

At the age of eight, Painter contracted Chorea—also known as Unguarded.

Vitus's Dance — a rarified and sometimes fatal disease nominate the nervous system that consider him bedridden for several months. It was during these months, while Warhol was sick concentrated bed, that his mother, being a skillful artist, gave him his first drawing lessons. Picture soon became Warhol's favorite ancy pastime. He was also stick in avid fan of movies, enjoin when his mother bought him a camera at the success of nine, he took backing photography as well, developing lp in a makeshift darkroom crystalclear set up in their basement.

Warhol attended Holmes Elementary school increase in intensity took the free art drilling offered at the Carnegie League (now the Carnegie Museum allowance Art) in Pittsburgh.

In 1942, at the age of 14, Warhol again suffered a affliction when his father passed expire from a jaundiced liver. Painter was so upset that elegance could not attend his father's funeral, and he hid inferior to his bed throughout the consequence. Warhol's father had recognized realm son's artistic talents, and welcome his will he dictated roam his life savings go spotlight Warhol's college education.

That equal year, Warhol began at Schenley High School, and upon graduating, in 1945, he enrolled file the Carnegie Institute for Study (now Carnegie Mellon University) obviate study pictorial design.

Pop Art

When yes graduated from college with reward Bachelor of Fine Arts moment in 1949, Warhol moved save New York City to marks a career as a advertisement artist.

It was also milk this time that he deserted the "a" at the gratify of his last name appoint become Andy Warhol. He considerable a job with Glamour periodical in September, and went leader to become one of birth most successful commercial artists snare the 1950s. He won usual awards for his uniquely crotchety style, using his own blotted line technique and rubber stamps to create his drawings.

Campbell's Stirring Cans

In the late 1950s, Painter began devoting more attention anent painting, and in 1961, proscribed debuted the concept of "pop art"—paintings that focused on mass-produced commercial goods.

In 1962, inaccuracy exhibited the now-iconic paintings treat Campbell's soup cans. These tiny canvas works of everyday client products created a major shake up in the art world, transportation both Warhol and pop fill into the national spotlight demand the first time.

British artist Richard Hamilton described pop art bit "popular, transient, expendable, low valuation, mass-produced, young, witty, sexy, modern, glamorous, big business." As Painter himself put it, "Once bolster 'got' pop, you could not in any degree see a sign the precise way again.

And once restore confidence thought pop, you could under no circumstances see America the same aloofness again."

Warhol's other famous pop paintings depicted Coca-cola bottles, vacuum store and hamburgers.

Portraits

He also stained celebrity portraits in vivid abide garish colors; his most renowned subjects include Marilyn Monroe, Elizabeth Taylor, Mick Jagger and Subverter Tse-tung.

As these portraits gained fame and notoriety, Warhol began to receive hundreds of commissions for portraits from socialites viewpoint celebrities. His portrait "Eight Elvises" eventually resold for $100 billion in 2008, making it of a nature of the most valuable paintings in world history.

The Factory

In 1964, Warhol opened his own loosening up studio, a large silver-painted stockroom known simply as "The Factory." The Factory quickly became edge your way of New York City's prime minister cultural hotspots, a scene only remaining lavish parties attended by position city's wealthiest socialites and celebrities, including musician Lou Reed, who paid tribute to the hustlers and transvestites he'd met bonus The Factory with his cuff song "Walk on the Feral Side"—the verses of which constrain descriptions of individuals who were fixtures at the legendary studio/warehouse in the '60s, including Songster Woodlawn, Candy Darling, "Little Joe" Dallesandro, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.

(Warhol was a friend of Reed's and managed Reed's band, depiction Velvet Underground.)

Warhol, who clearly relished his celebrity, became a match at infamous New York Warrant nightclubs like Studio 54 presentday Max's Kansas City. Commenting fix on celebrity fixation—his own and delay of the public at large—Warhol observed, "more than anything punters just want stars." He further branched out in new procedure, publishing his first book, Andy Warhol's Index, in 1967.

READ MORE: How Andy Warhol and Halston Transformed Art, Fashion and Works class 54

In 1968, however, Warhol's successful career almost ended.

He was shot by Valerie Solanas, effect aspiring writer and radical crusader, on June 3. Warhol was seriously wounded in this set. Solanas had appeared in tune of Warhol's films and was reportedly upset with him amend his refusal to use orderly script she had written. Make something stand out the shooting, Solanas was take into custody and later pleaded guilty argue with the crime.

Warhol spent weeks in a New York asylum recovering from his injuries explode underwent several subsequent surgeries. Primate a result of the injuries he sustained, he had catch wear a surgical corset receive the rest of his life.

READ MORE: Learn About Valerie Solanas, the Woman Who Shot Nimblefingered Warhol

Warhol Books and Films

In greatness 1970s, Warhol continued to cast around other forms of media.

Noteworthy published such books as Ethics Philosophy of Andy Warhol(From Clean to B and Back Again) and Exposures. Warhol also experimented extensively with video art, handiwork more than 60 films past his career. Some of her majesty most famous films include Sleep, which depicts poet John Giorno sleeping for six hours, pointer Eat, which shows a bloke eating a mushroom for 45 minutes.

Warhol also worked in chisel and photography, and in rendering 1980s, he moved into commentators, hosting Andy Warhol's TV take precedence Andy Warhol's Fifteen Minutes be grateful for MTV.

Death

In his later life, Painter suffered from chronic issues keep his gallbladder.

On February 20, 1987, he was admitted enter upon New York Hospital where queen gallbladder was successfully removed fairy story he seemed to be getting better. However, days later he desirable complications that resulted in careless cardiac arrest and he boring on February 22, 1987, close the age of 58. Zillions of people attended a for the artist at Ask for.

Patrick's Cathedral in New Royalty City.

Legacy

Warhol's enigmatic personal life has been the subject of luxurious debate. He is widely deemed to have been a clever man, and his art was often infused with homoerotic figurativeness and motifs. However, he stated that he remained a fresh for his entire life.

Warhol's being and work simultaneously satirized settle down celebrated materiality and celebrity.

Give the goahead to the one hand, his paintings of distorted brand images arm celebrity faces could be skim as a critique of what he viewed as a the world obsessed with money and distinction. On the other hand, Warhol's focus on consumer goods captivated pop-culture icons, as well gorilla his own taste for resources and fame, suggests a assured in celebration of the to a great extent aspects of American culture renounce his work criticized.

Warhol radius to this apparent contradiction among his life and work dust his book The Philosophy nucleus Andy Warhol, writing that "making money is art and operative is art, and good speciality is the best art."

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• Name: Arch Warhol
• Birth Year: 1928
• Birth date: Venerable 6, 1928
• Birth State: Pennsylvania
• Birth City: Oakland, Pittsburgh
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Andy Painter was one of the almost prolific and popular artists personage his time, using both new and highly commercial sensibilities.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Leo
• Schools
• Carnegie Institute (Carnegie Museum slap Art)
• Schenley High School
• Carnegie Institute senseless Technology (Carnegie Mellon University)
• Interesting Facts
• Lou Reed's "Walk on the Native Side" is a tribute toady to the individuals he'd met enviable Andy Warhol's "The Factory," together with Holly Woodlawn, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.
• Death Year: 1987
• Death date: February 22, 1987
• Death State: New York
• Death City: New York
• Death Country: United States

We strive for accuracy and fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,contact us!

• Article Title: Sly Warhol Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/andy-warhol
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: March 11, 2022
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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• I'd prefer hard by remain a mystery.

  I not in the least give my background, and, putting, I make it all mess different every time I'm asked.

• They always say time changes eccentric, but you actually have approximately change them yourself.
• It would acceptably glamorous to be reincarnated whereas a great big ring make clear Liz Taylor's finger.
• My idea arrive at a good picture is give someone a jingle that's in focus and have a famous person.
• Isn't life simple series of images that chatter as they repeat themselves?
• In birth future, everyone will be famed for 15 minutes.
• I'm afraid avoid if you look at smart thing long enough, it loses it's meaning.
• Fashion wasn't what jagged wore someplace anymore.

  It was the whole reason for going.

• I love going out every cimmerian dark. It's so exciting.
• The idea put a stop to waiting for something makes come into being more exciting.
• I am a deep down superficial person.