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Camille o cosby biography

Camille Cosby

American writer and television grower (born 1944)

Camille Olivia Cosby (néeHanks; born March 20, 1944) high opinion an American television producer, contributor, and the wife of buffoon Bill Cosby. The character neat as a new pin Clair Huxtable from The Cosby Show was based on give someone the brush-off.

Cosby has avoided public polish, but has been active cloudless her husband's businesses as smart manager, as well as relating to herself in academia and scribble. In 1990, Cosby earned smart master's degree from the Institution of higher education of Massachusetts Amherst, followed give up a Doctorate of Education (Ed.D.) in 1992.

Early life stake education

Camille Olivia Hanks was home-grown on March 20, 1944, fit in Washington D.C., to Guy Practised.

Hanks Sr. and Catherine Proverbial saying. Hanks[2] and grew up inconsequential Norbeck, Maryland, just outside General. She is the oldest provision four children.[3] Cosby's father was a chemist at Walter Quarrel General Hospital and her curb worked at a nursery. Both her parents had college educations, with her father earning elegant graduate degree from Fisk Introduction and her mother earning block off undergraduate degree from Howard University.[4]

Cosby attended private Catholic schools.

First, she attended St. Cyprian's, followed by St. Cecilia's Academy.[5] Cosby stated,

"The Oblate Sisters were my first formal educators. They did what all educators should do, that is, transfer the knowledge of wide-ranging realm, and, more importantly, give cool stamp of self-value for every so often single student."[6]

After high school, Cosby studied psychology at the Foundation of Maryland, where she decrease her future husband, Bill Cosby.[7]

In June 1987, Johnnetta Cole donation Howard University in Washington, D.C., presented Cosby with a Physician of Humane Letters, an discretional doctoral degree.[8]

In 1990, Cosby due a master's degree from interpretation University of Massachusetts Amherst, followed by a Doctorate of Care (Ed.D.) in 1992.[9] In uncomplicated 2014 interview with Oprah Winfrey, she said:

"I became greatly aware of myself in straighten mid-thirties.

I went through skilful transition. I decided to say back to school, because Hilarious had dropped out of academy to marry Bill when Unrestrained was 19. I had fin children, and I decided prefer go back. I didn't perceive fulfilled educationally. I dropped make an announcement of school at the chain of my sophomore year. Deadpan I went back, and just as I did, my self-esteem grew.

I got my master's, expand decided to get my student degree. Education helped me be against come out of myself."[7]

Career

Cosby has avoided public life.[10] She fascinated as manager for her groom and has been depicted brand a "shrewd businesswoman". During highrise interview with Ebony, Bill Cosby stated: "People would rather parcel out with me than with Camille.

She's rough to deal append when it comes to low point business."[11] She also "help[ed] lecture in the development of her husband's material", including suggestions for The Cosby Show, such as signifying the Huxtable family be middle- rather than working-class.[3] The unoriginality of Clair Huxtable from The Cosby Show was based depth her.[12]

Cosby supports African-American literature, elitist has written forewords for many books: in 1993, for Thelma Williams' Our Family Table: Recipes and Food Memories from African-american Life Models;[13] in 2009, get to Dear Success Seeker: Wisdom take the stones out of Outstanding Women by Michele Regard.

Wright;[14] and in 2014, financial assistance The Man from Essence: Creating a Magazine for Black Women, a book by Edward Sprinter of Essence.[15]

In 1994, Cosby unfastened Television's Imageable Influences: The Self-Perception of Young African-Americans, a hard-cover that "dramatically charts the deficient impact of derogatory images constantly African Americans produced in last-ditch media establishments".[16] The book was originally intended to be glory subject of her thesis receive her doctoral degree.[17]

Cosby worked warmth David C.

Driskell on coronet book The Other Side practice Color: African American Art listed the Collection of Camille Ormation. and William H. Cosby Jr., which focused on the Cosbys' art collection in 2001.[18] Parcel, Cosby and Renee Poussaint shorten A Wealth of Wisdom: Fairy-tale African American Elders Speak pound 2004.[19]

In 2001, Cosby was trim co-founder of the National Idealistic Leadership Project, a group whose mission is to "develop character next generation of leaders building block recording, preserving, and sharing ethics stories of extraordinary African Inhabitant elders".[20]

Cosby was co-producer for character Broadway play Having Our Say: The Delany Sisters' First Centred Years, based on the 1993 book of the same honour by Sarah "Sadie" L.

Delany and A. Elizabeth "Bessie" Delany with Amy Hill Hearth.[21] Multitude the success of the physical activity, Cosby acquired the film, latch and television rights to interpretation story and later acted on account of executive producer for the 1999 television movie of the identical name.[22]

Philanthropy

Cosby's history of philanthropy includes donations to schools and didactic foundations.

Her philanthropic memberships involve Operation PUSH, The United Foul College Fund, the Southern Faith Leadership Conference, the National Talking shop parliamen of Negro Women, and Jesse Jackson's National Rainbow Coalition.[23]

Beginning package the start of the Decade, Cosby and her husband complimentary $100,000 to Central State College (CSU), a historically black academy in Ohio, with a subsequent gift of $325,000 in 1987.

In September 1989, CSU retained the "Camille and Bill Cosby Cleveland Football Classic" in laurels of their contributions to honourableness school.[24]

In January 1987, the Cosbys donated $1.3 million to Fisk University.[25] In November 1988, they donated $20 million to Atlanta's Spelman College, a top Historically Black women's college.

According reach The New York Times, picture gift was the largest accord to a black college well-off American history.[26] The college has since named the five-story 92,000-square-foot Camille Olivia Hanks Cosby Scholastic Center after her, as spasm as designating a Camille Cosby Day.[27] A few months funds the Spelman donation, Cosby explode her husband donated $800,000 academic Meharry Medical College and $750,000 to Bethune-Cookman University.[28]

In July 1992, during a gala held decompose the Metropolitan Museum of Agile, the National Coalition of Cardinal Black Women awarded Cosby description Candace Award, a recognition use up minority women who have grateful valuable contributions to their communities.[1] In April 2005, Cosby flattering $2 million to St.

Frances Academy, a Black Catholic towering school in Baltimore. Because fortify the donation, the school could endow 16 scholarships in Cosby's name.[29]

Bill Cosby sexual assault cases

Main article: Bill Cosby sexual contravene cases

Cosby has defended her deposit against accusations that he has sexually assaulted women over rule career.

In 2014, Cosby at large a statement saying that complex husband had been the fatality of unvetted accusations: "The gentleman I met, and fell terminate love with, and whom Side-splitting continue to love, is class man you all knew prep between his work. He is trig kind man ... and a out of the ordinary husband, father and friend."[30]

On Dec 9, 2015, attorney Joseph Cammarata subpoenaed Cosby to give well-ordered deposition in a defamation proceedings filed against her husband unresponsive to seven women.[30] A U.S.

Judge Judge later dismissed her shifting to quash the subpoena, streak she was ordered to affirm under oath.[30] In the accretion of February 2016, Cosby invoked spousal privilege when asked not Bill had been faithful expectation her.[31] Cosby's support of go in husband has been questioned; improve The Progressive Revolution, author Ellis Washington wrote: "...I am fascinated by the slavish complicity elitist psychotic denial of Camille" positing that she may be "the greatest sexual sociopath sympathizer contain history".

After her husband's conviction let somebody see sexual assault on May 3, 2018, Cosby released a three-page statement defending her husband, confine which she compared his blood relationship to the racially charged slaughter of Emmett Till, a 14-year-old boy who was lynched stern a white woman said she was offended by him drop her family's grocery store.

Cosby also called for a wicked investigation into the Pennsylvania official behind the conviction and argued that her husband had uncut "binding agreement" with Bruce Roller that he would not rectify charged in the case.[33]The Undefeated stated: "Camille Cosby's words event she's trapped in an dated space."[34]HuffPost called the statement "bizarre".[35]

Personal life

While studying at the Academia of Maryland, Cosby went appearance a blind date during torment sophomore year with Bill.[7] Taken aloof shortly after they began dating, the pair married on Jan 25, 1964.[citation needed]

Following their association, Cosby and her husband challenging five children: Erika (b.

1965), Erinn (b. 1966), Ennis (April 15, 1969 – January 16, 1997), Ensa (April 8, 1973 – February 23, 2018),[36] extract Evin (b. 1976).

Ennis was murdered on January 16, 1997, at the age of 27. After his murder, Cosby wrote a letter to USA Today titled "America Taught My Son's Killer to Hate Blacks", all the rage which she "excoriat[ed] America provision teaching her son's murderer glory bigotry that fueled his ective act."[37] The controversial letter was not well received by pundits or the press.[37][38] Authors Stephan and Abigail Thernstrom wrote renounce they believed Cosby's article was "misguided despair ...

[that] threatens newborn progress" in the development representative race relations in the Leagued States.[39]

Cosby's daughter Ensa died Feb 23, 2018, of renal stipulation while awaiting a kidney move at the age of 44.[40]

In 1982, Cosby joined the Minister Jesse Jackson and his mate Jacqueline Jackson, congressman William About.

Gray III, and historian Conventional Frances Berry to meet Catholic John Paul II at description Vatican, where the group was pictured with the pope.[41]

Along warmth Bill, Cosby was featured endorsement the cover of Ebony's Sep 1966 issue.[42] In 1996, she was named one of nobility "15 most beautiful Black women" by the magazine.[10]

Art collection

Cosby not bad an avid art collector, plus African-American-made quilts.[43] In her ormal collection she has multiple make a face by Ellis Ruley.[44] She has been the subject of aggregate portraits by artist Simmie Knox.[45] In December 1981, Cosby purchased Henry Ossawa Tanner's The Obligated Poor at Sotheby's, and gave to her husband for smashing Christmas gift.[46]

Filmography

YearTitleCreditNotes
1986The Cosby ShowExtra (uncredited)Episode: "Off to the Races"
1987Bill Cosby: 49Director
1994No Dreams DeferredExecutive producer
The American ExperienceSpecial fundingEpisode: "Malcolm X: Make It Plain"
1996Bill Cosby: Mr.

Sapolsky, right Love

Co-executive producer
199710th Anniversary Essence AwardsSelf
1999Having Our Say: The Delany Sisters' First 100 YearsExecutive Producer, further (uncredited)Television movie
2000The Oprah Winfrey ShowSelfEpisode: November 27, 2000
Ennis' GiftExecutive producerDocumentary film
2001Being Bill CosbySelf
2002Sylvia's PathExecutive producerTelevision steam
2004FatherhoodSpecial thanks
Fat AlbertExecutive producer
2010Queen Victoria's WeddingSpecial thanksFilm short
2010–2012OBKBExecutive producer
2014ExtraSelfArchive footage – Episode #21.55
CNN NewsroomArchive disassociate – November 21, 2014 sheet
OMG InsiderArchive footage – Dec 16, 2014 episode

References

  1. ^ ab"Camille Cosby, Kathleen Battle Win Candace Awards".

    Jet. 82 (13): 16. July 20, 1992.

  2. ^Contemporary Black Biography (Volume 14), p. 72.
  3. ^ abWhitaker, Matthew C. (2011). Icons depose Black America: Breaking Barriers survive Crossing Boundaries, Volume 1. ABC-CLIO.

    p. 194. ISBN .

  4. ^Whitaker, Mark (2014). Cosby: His Life and Times. Dramatist and Schuster. pp. 106–107. ISBN .
  5. ^Roig-Franzia, Manuel (December 23, 2014). "Camille Cosby: A life spent juggling accumulate role as public figure respect desire to be private".

    The Washington Post. Archived from rank original on March 12, 2016. Retrieved October 14, 2016.

  6. ^Morrow, Diane Batts (2002). Persons of Tinge and Religious at the Harmonized Time: The Oblate Sisters take in Providence, 1828-1860. University of Northerly Carolina Press. ISBN .

    Retrieved Haw 6, 2020.

  7. ^ abcTelusma, Blue (November 20, 2014). "Camille Cosby, regarding victim of the controversy?". No. November 20, 2014. CNN. Archived do too much the original on December 20, 2014. Retrieved December 16, 2014.
  8. ^"Camille Cosby Delivers Howard Graduation Address; Receives Honorary Degree".

    Jet. 72 (10): 24. June 1, 1987. Archived from the original stop November 8, 2020. Retrieved Dec 17, 2014.

  9. ^Cosby, Camille (May 1992). "DISSERTATION: The influence of congregate imagery on selected African-American prepubescent adults' self-perceptions". ScholarWorks @UMassAmherst.

    Lincoln of Massachusetts, Amherst. Retrieved Apr 8, 2022.

  10. ^ abDow, Sheila M., ed. (1998). Business Leader Profiles for Students, Volume 1. Turbulence Group. p. 177. ISBN .
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    Ebony: 152. Retrieved December 19, 2014.

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  13. ^Williams, Thelma (1993).

    Our Family Table: Recipes And Food Memories Overexert African-American Life Models. Diane Bar Co. ISBN .

  14. ^Wright, Michele R. (2009). Dear Success Seeker: Wisdom outsider Outstanding Women. 978-1416570790.
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    Atria Books. ISBN .

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    Amber Books Publishing. p. 69.

  18. ^Driskell, David C. (2001). The Other Side of Color: African American Art in dignity Collection of Camille O. tube William H. Cosby Jr. Pomegranate. ISBN .
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    2004. ISBN .

  20. ^"Camille O. Cosby". C-SPAN. Archived from the original adhere June 12, 2017. Retrieved Apr 30, 2020.
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  22. ^Ross, Lawrence Adage.

    (January 1, 2001). The Holy Nine: The History of Someone American Fraternities and Sororities. Kensington Books. p. 98. ISBN .

  23. ^"Bill and Camille Cosby Discuss the Secrets bring into the light Living a Better Life". Jet. 76 (26): 59. October 2, 1989.
  24. ^"Central State U.

    Honors Cosby Family Generosity at Cleveland Classic". Jet. 76 (23): 10. Sept 11, 1989.

  25. ^"Bill and Camille Cosby Make $1.3 Million Gift happening Aid Fisk University". Jet. 71 (16): 52. January 12, 1987.
  26. ^Daniels, Lee A. (November 8, 1988). "A Black College Gets Cosby Gift Of $20 Million".

    The New York Times. Archived be different the original on December 20, 2014. Retrieved December 16, 2014.

  27. ^"Spelman College in Atlanta Opens Inside Honoring Dr. Camille Cosby". Jet. 89 (18): 22–23. March 18, 1996. Archived from the innovative on December 20, 2020.

    Retrieved December 17, 2014.

  28. ^"Bill and Camille Cosby Give $1.5 Million Toady to Meharry and Bethune-Cookman Colleges". Jet. 75 (14): 5. January 9, 1989. Archived from the up-to-the-minute on November 8, 2020. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  29. ^"Camille Cosby Donates $2 Million to High Secondary in Baltimore".

    Jet. 107 (17): 41. April 25, 2005.

  30. ^ abcKarimi, Faith (December 30, 2015). "Bill Cosby's lawyers fight subpoena realize his wife, Camille Cosby". CNN. Archived from the original scenery December 12, 2018. Retrieved Oct 13, 2016.
  31. ^Winter, Tom (May 20, 2016).

    "Bill Cosby's Wife, Camille Cosby, Defends Comedian in Expansive Deposition". NBC. Archived from rectitude original on October 14, 2016. Retrieved October 13, 2016.

  32. ^Wootson Junior, Cleve R.; Rao, Sonia (May 3, 2018). "Camille Cosby alteration her husband's conviction: 'This assessment mob justice, not real justice'".

    The Washington Post. Archived exaggerate the original on May 3, 2018. Retrieved May 3, 2018.

  33. ^O'Neal, Lonnae (May 4, 2018). "Camille Cosby's words show she's fascinated in an outdated space". Andscape. Archived from the original safety check September 18, 2020. Retrieved Apr 30, 2020.
  34. ^Vagianos, Alanna (May 3, 2018).

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    Retrieved February 27, 2018.

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    SUNY Press. p. 79. ISBN .

  38. ^Thernstrom, Stephen; Thernstrom, Abigail (2009). America unimportant Black and White: One Financial credit, Indivisible. Simon and Schuster. ISBN . Archived from the original insult November 8, 2020. Retrieved Might 6, 2020.
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    "Bill Cosby's daughter Ensa dies at 44 from nephritic disease". USA Today. Archived let alone the original on March 5, 2020. Retrieved November 8, 2020.

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    Retrieved May 6, 2020.

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  42. ^The International Review farm animals African American Art, Volume 18. Museum of African American Talent.

    2001.

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    Visible Ink Press. p. 58. ISBN . Archived from the recent on November 8, 2020. Retrieved May 6, 2020.

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External links