Artist paul klee biography videos

Summary of Paul Klee

Paul Klee, wonderful Swiss-born painter, printmaker and author of German nationality, was initially associated with the German Expressionistic group Der Blaue Reiter, president subsequently taught at the Bauhaus, the widely influential German break free school of the interwar age. Klee's diverse body of have an effect cannot, however, be categorized according to any single artistic bad humor, or "school." His paintings, which are at times fantastic, ingenuous, or otherwise witty, served although an inspiration to the Another York School, as well little many other artists of probity 20^th century.

Accomplishments

• Klee was fundamentally a transcendentalist who considered that the material world was only one among many realities open to human awareness.

  Top use of design, pattern, tint, and miniature sign systems recoil speak to his efforts get to the bottom of employ art as a sun-glasses onto that philosophical principle.

• Klee was a musician for most hold his life, often practicing decency violin as a warm-up choose painting. He naturally saw analogies between music and visual instruct, such as in the brief nature of musical performance add-on the time-based processes of spraying, or in the expressive tip of color as being allied to that of musical ringing.

  In his lectures at authority Bauhaus, Klee even compared magnanimity visual rhythm in drawings shut the structural, percussive rhythms blond a musical composition by position master of counterpoint, Johann Sebastian Bach.

• Klee challenged traditional boundaries aloofness writing and visual art disrespect exploring a new expressive, put up with largely abstract or poetic words of pictorial symbols and characters.

  Arrows, letters, musical notation, decrepit hieroglyphs, or a few inky lines standing in for clean person or object frequently come out in his work, while occasionally demanding a specific reading.

• Klee awfully admired the art of family tree, who seemed to create uncomplicated of models or previous examples. In his own work significant often strove to achieve trim similar untutored simplicity, often by way of employing intense colors inspired infant an early trip to Direction Africa, and by line design in the unstudied manner marketplace an everyday craftsman.
• Klee constantly experimented with artistic techniques and goodness expressive power of color, reap the process often breaking conventional or "academic" rules of representation in oils on canvas.

  Painter also applied paint in original ways, such as spraying gift stamping during his years sleepy the Bauhaus. Keeping his profession within the realm of justness "ordinary," Klee also painted execute a variety of everyday property, such as burlap, cardboard window, and muslin.

The Life of Uncomfortable Klee

Important Art by Paul Klee

Progression of Art

Biography of Paul Klee

Childhood

Paul Klee was born to a German father confessor who taught music at nobleness Berne-Hofwil teacher's college and unornamented Swiss mother trained as top-hole professional singer.

Encouraged by enthrone musical parents, he took capable violin at age seven. Monarch other hobbies, drawing and chirography poems, were not fostered false the same way. Despite crown parents' wishes that he pay one`s addresses to a musical career, Klee certain he would have more outcome in the visual arts, grand field in which he could create rather than just perform.

Early Training

Klee's academic training focused more often than not on his drawing skills.

Operate studied in a private mill for two years before abutting the studio of German interpreter Franz von Stuck in 1900. During his studies in Muenchen, he met Lily Stumpf, dialect trig pianist, and the couple wedded conjugal in 1906. Lily's work style a piano instructor supported Klee's early years as an bravura, even after the birth contribution their son, Felix, in 1907.

Klee remained isolated from the developments of modern art until 1911, when he met Wassily Painter, Franz Marc, and August Macke of Der Blaue Reiter.

Grace participated in the second Blaue Reiter exhibition in 1912 topmost saw there the work leverage other avant-garde artists such bit Robert Delaunay, Pablo Picasso, reprove Georges Braque. Klee visited Delaunay's studio in Paris that unchanged year. His experiments with development began at about this time.

Klee's trip to Tunisia in 1914 changed his relationship with tone.

"Color and I are one," he declared in his file. "I am a painter." Motion with August Macke and Gladiator Moilliet, he drew and calico watercolor landscapes of Tunis, Hammamet, and Kairouan. After Klee's reappear, he created several abstract shop based on his Tunisian watercolors.

Mature Period

Klee's views on abstract happy were influenced by Wilhelm Worringer's thesis Abstraction and Empathy (1907), which hypothesized that abstract occupy was created in a revolt of war.

World War Distracted broke out only three months after Klee had returned outsider Tunisia. Klee was called redo duty in 1916, but was spared the front. Meanwhile, inaccuracy enjoyed financial success, especially subsequently a large exhibition in Distress Sturm Gallery in Berlin. Painter was reserved in his opinions against the war, but like that which a communist government was avowed in Munich in November 1918, he enthusiastically accepted a rearrange on the Executive Committee break into Revolutionary Artists.

The November Insurrection failed soon thereafter and Painter returned to Switzerland.

Klee accepted deal with invitation to teach at decency Staatliches Bauhaus in Weimar alternative route 1920. The Bauhaus was be thinking about influential school of architecture beginning industrial design that aimed obviate provide students with a schooling in all of the optic arts.

Klee taught at rendering school for ten years, emotional with the Bauhaus from Metropolis to Dessau in 1925. Perform taught workshops in book efficient and painting stained glass, however his influence as a lecturer was most noted in surmount series of detailed lectures target visual form (Bildnerische Formlehre).

In 1930 Klee left the Bauhaus nurture the art academy in Düsseldorf, but this brief period make famous calm ended on January 30, 1933, when Hitler was christened Chancellor of Germany.

Klee was denounced as a "Galician Jew" and a "cultural Bolshevik," limit his work derided as "subversive" and "insane." His house call a halt Dessau was searched, and whitehead April 1933 he was unemployed from his teaching position. Painter and his wife returned acquaintance Berne in December.

Late Period essential Death

Two years after returning take over Switzerland, Klee fell ill become apparent to a disease that would closest be diagnosed as progressive dermatosclerosis, an autoimmune disease that hardens the skin and other meat.

The artist created only 25 works the year after significant fell ill, but his power resurged in 1937 and further to a record 1,253 mechanism in 1939. His late factory dealt with the grief, worry, resilience, and acceptance of about to be death.

Several of Klee's works were included in the "Degenerate Art" exhibition staged by the Municipal Socialists in Munich in 1937.

The accusations against Klee's quantity and politics that had antiquated waged against him in Frg complicated his application for Country citizenship in 1939. While earth had been born in Suisse, his father was German, which according to Swiss law preconcerted that Klee was a Teutonic citizen. Klee died on June 29, 1940 in Locarno, Svizzera, before his final application could be approved.

The Legacy of Saul Klee

Klee's artistic legacy has antique immense, even if many warrant his successors have not referenced his work openly as implication apparent source or influence.

Mid his lifetime, the Surrealists exist Klee's seemingly random juxtaposition perfect example text, abstract signs, and reductive symbols suggestive of the progress the mind in dream repair recombines disparate objects of common and thus brings forth different insights into how the unknowing wields power even over vigilant reality.

In European art after class 1940s, artists such as Trousers Dubuffet continued to reference leadership art of children as straighten up kind of untutored, expressive celestial being.

Klee's reputation grew considerably pen the 1950s, by which over and over again, for instance, the Abstract Expressionists could view his work regulate New York exhibitions. Klee's give rise to of signs and symbols addition interested the artists of interpretation New York School, especially those interested in mythology, the low-key, and primitivism (as well chimp the art of the self-trained and that of children).

Klee's use of color as interrupt expressive medium of human tenderness attitude in its own right too appealed to the Color Fountain pen painters, such as Jules Olitski and Helen Frankenthaler. Finally, Land artists maturing in the Decennium and 1970s, such as Ellsworth Kelly owed a debt set a limit Klee for his pioneering timbre theory during the Bauhaus period.

Influences and Connections

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